Understanding the Usage and Necessity of 'Exact Same'

In the realm of language, expressions can sometimes be subject to redundancy or unnecessary repetition. One common phrase that often sparks debate is exact same. Does it add any value, or is it just a redundant phrase? Let's delve into the nuances of using this expression and its place in common speech.

Is 'Exact Same' Redundant?

It's a common misconception that exact same is a redundant phrase, meaning it adds no substantial value to a sentence. However, the answer to this question isn't as simple as a straightforward yes or no. It depends on the context and the intent behind its usage. Let's break it down.

Usage Context and Variability

In American English, you might often hear someone say, "I have the exact same book." This phrase, while seemingly redundant, serves a specific purpose. It emphasizes the precise nature of the object being referenced. For those who hear this phrase, it conveys a sense of precision and similarity that just saying "the same book" wouldn't.

The terms exact and exactly are often used as emphasisizers. An emphasisizer is a word or phrase that adds stress or emphasis to an already significant point. For instance, consider the following dialogue:

A: It’s not the same thing.
B: It’s exactly the same thing.
Emphasis.

Here, the word "exactly" serves to underscore the point that what is being referenced is indeed identical, not just similar.

Common Speech and Nuance

In many cases, the phrase exact same might not be strictly redundant. It is often used to indicate a significant level of similarity or coincidence that goes beyond just the general sense of "same." For example, if someone says, "Your shirt is the exact same color as mine," they are suggesting that the color is a perfect match, not just a similar shade.

It's important to note that even when contexts allow for the omission of exact, its inclusion can add a layer of precision. For example, saying "I am the exact same species as you" adds a sense of definitiveness that "I am the same species as you" might not carry.

Same but Different

Interestingly, things can be the same yet different. For instance, when talking about biological species, every individual within a species shares the same genetic makeup, yet they are still distinct entities. Similarly, you might say your shirt is the same color as someone else's but in a different shade. Thus, using exact same can highlight the precise degree of similarity, even if it is not an exhaustive match.

Conclusion

While the phrase exact same can sometimes be seen as redundant, its usage is more nuanced. It adds a level of emphasis and precision that can be valuable in certain contexts. Whether or not it is strictly redundant depends on the speaker's intent and the context in which it is used. Understanding the subtleties of this phrase can help in using it effectively and appreciating its role in conveying precise meanings in everyday conversation.

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